See leprechaun on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leprechaun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Leprechaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Leprechaun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "leprecauno",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: leprecauno, leprechaun (unadapted), leprecano, lepricauno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: leprecauno, leprechaun (unadapted), leprecano, lepricauno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "レプラコーン"
},
"expansion": "レプラコーン (repurakōn)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: レプラコーン (repurakōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "레프러콘",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 레프러콘 (repeureokon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 레프러콘 (repeureokon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "leprechaun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: leprechaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: leprechaun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лепреко́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: лепреко́н (leprekón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: лепреко́н (leprekón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "leprechaun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: leprechaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: leprechaun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "luchrupán"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish luchrupán",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sga",
"3": "luchorpán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish luchorpán",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lucharachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish lucharachán",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "corpus"
},
"expansion": "Latin corpus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "lú",
"3": "corp",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "from Proto-Indo-European <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*h₁lengʷʰ-</i>",
"pos2": "which is from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">corpus</i>",
"t1": "small",
"t2": "body"
},
"expansion": "lú (“small”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-) + corp (“body”, which is from Latin corpus)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lupercī",
"gloss": "priests of Lupercus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lupercī (“priests of Lupercus”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Irish leipreachán, luprachán, from Middle Irish luchrupán, from Old Irish luchorpán. See also Irish lucharachán.\nThe word's further etymology is disputed; it is traditionally explained as a compound containing lú (“small”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-) + corp (“body”, which is from Latin corpus). However, an alternative suggestion is that it is a derivative of Latin Lupercī (“priests of Lupercus”), who were misinterpreted as an antediluvian species by medieval Irish scholars.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leprechauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leprechaun (plural leprechauns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Characters from folklore",
"orig": "en:Characters from folklore",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Folklore",
"Fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Society",
"Art",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "European folklore",
"orig": "en:European folklore",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Folklore",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Culture",
"Nature",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ireland",
"orig": "en:Ireland",
"parents": [
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stock characters",
"orig": "en:Stock characters",
"parents": [
"Fictional characters",
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "leprechaunesque"
},
{
"word": "leprechauness"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunic"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunish"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunism"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunology"
},
{
"word": "leprechology"
},
{
"word": "leprechauny"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, William Allingham, “The Lepracaun; or Fairy Shoemaker”, in William Butler Yeats, editor, Irish Fairy and Folk Tales, pages 86–87:",
"text": "Do you not catch the tiny clamour, / Busy click of an elfin hammer, / Voice of the leprechaun singing shrill, / As he merrily plies his trade?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of a race of elves that can reveal hidden treasure to those who catch them."
],
"id": "en-leprechaun-en-noun--cPfdOG7",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"elves",
"elf"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Irish folklore) One of a race of elves that can reveal hidden treasure to those who catch them."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lepracaun"
}
],
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "kabouter"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "follet"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "no exact term exists",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "（愛爾蘭民間傳說裡的）短妖精"
},
{
"alt": "[Àiěrlán mínjiān chuánshuō lǐ de] duǎn yāojing",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "（爱尔兰民间传说里的）短妖精"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprikón"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irský skřítek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "kabouter"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "leprekono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "härjapõlvlane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "leprekauni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lutin irlandais"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farfadet irlandais"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lépricone"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "leṗreḳoni",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "ლეპრეკონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leipreachán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luprachán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharachán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharbán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharpán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchargán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchorpán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchormán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchramán"
},
{
"code": "mga",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchrupán"
},
{
"code": "mga",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchorpán"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchorpán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprecauno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "repurakōn",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "レプラコーン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "repeureokon",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "레프러콘"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprekonas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "léprekon",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́прекон"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "leprakŏn",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लेप्रकॉन"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "beʼádíláhí niʼ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irlandzki skrzat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duende irlandês"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leprekón",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лепреко́н"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharban"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "и̑рскӣ вилѐња̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȋrskī vilènjāk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duende irlandés"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprecon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəkɔːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəˌkɔn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəˌkɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-leprechaun.wav",
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}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "leprechaun"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun, from Irish leipreachán.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "leprechaun m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "leprecauno"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of leprecauno"
],
"id": "en-leprechaun-it-noun-FX~Ldwzl",
"links": [
[
"leprecauno",
"leprecauno#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.pre.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.pri.kon/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛprekon"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛprikon"
}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "leprechaun"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun, from Irish leipreachán.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leprechauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "leprechauns"
},
"expansion": "leprechaun m (plural leprechauns)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leprechaun"
],
"id": "en-leprechaun-pt-noun-zr9Smbqg",
"links": [
[
"leprechaun",
"leprechaun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Irish folklore) leprechaun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duende irlandês"
}
],
"tags": [
"Irish",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:leprechaun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/le.pɾeˈʃa.ũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/le.pɾeˈʃaw̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[le.pɾeˈʃaʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "leprechaun"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun, from Irish leipreachán.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leprechauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "leprechauns"
},
"expansion": "leprechaun m (plural leprechauns)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leprechaun"
],
"id": "en-leprechaun-es-noun-zr9Smbqg",
"links": [
[
"leprechaun",
"leprechaun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Irish folklore) leprechaun"
],
"tags": [
"Irish",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy",
"es:leprechaun"
]
}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "leprechaunesque"
},
{
"word": "leprechauness"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunic"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunish"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunism"
},
{
"word": "leprechaunology"
},
{
"word": "leprechology"
},
{
"word": "leprechauny"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leprechaun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Leprechaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Leprechaun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "leprecauno",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: leprecauno, leprechaun (unadapted), leprecano, lepricauno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: leprecauno, leprechaun (unadapted), leprecano, lepricauno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "レプラコーン"
},
"expansion": "レプラコーン (repurakōn)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: レプラコーン (repurakōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "레프러콘",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 레프러콘 (repeureokon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 레프러콘 (repeureokon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "leprechaun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: leprechaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: leprechaun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лепреко́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: лепреко́н (leprekón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: лепреко́н (leprekón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "leprechaun",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: leprechaun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: leprechaun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mga",
"3": "luchrupán"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish luchrupán",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sga",
"3": "luchorpán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish luchorpán",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "lucharachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish lucharachán",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lengʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "corpus"
},
"expansion": "Latin corpus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "lú",
"3": "corp",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "from Proto-Indo-European <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*h₁lengʷʰ-</i>",
"pos2": "which is from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">corpus</i>",
"t1": "small",
"t2": "body"
},
"expansion": "lú (“small”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-) + corp (“body”, which is from Latin corpus)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lupercī",
"gloss": "priests of Lupercus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lupercī (“priests of Lupercus”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Irish leipreachán, luprachán, from Middle Irish luchrupán, from Old Irish luchorpán. See also Irish lucharachán.\nThe word's further etymology is disputed; it is traditionally explained as a compound containing lú (“small”, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ-) + corp (“body”, which is from Latin corpus). However, an alternative suggestion is that it is a derivative of Latin Lupercī (“priests of Lupercus”), who were misinterpreted as an antediluvian species by medieval Irish scholars.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leprechauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "leprechaun (plural leprechauns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Irish",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle Irish",
"English terms derived from Old Irish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Middle Irish translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Characters from folklore",
"en:European folklore",
"en:Ireland",
"en:Mythological creatures",
"en:Stock characters"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1888, William Allingham, “The Lepracaun; or Fairy Shoemaker”, in William Butler Yeats, editor, Irish Fairy and Folk Tales, pages 86–87:",
"text": "Do you not catch the tiny clamour, / Busy click of an elfin hammer, / Voice of the leprechaun singing shrill, / As he merrily plies his trade?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of a race of elves that can reveal hidden treasure to those who catch them."
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"elves",
"elf"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Irish folklore) One of a race of elves that can reveal hidden treasure to those who catch them."
],
"tags": [
"Irish"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəkɔːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leprechaun.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəˌkɔn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛpɹəˌkɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-leprechaun.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-leprechaun.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-leprechaun.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-leprechaun.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-leprechaun.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lepracaun"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "kabouter"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "follet"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "no exact term exists",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "（愛爾蘭民間傳說裡的）短妖精"
},
{
"alt": "[Àiěrlán mínjiān chuánshuō lǐ de] duǎn yāojing",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "（爱尔兰民间传说里的）短妖精"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprikón"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irský skřítek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "kabouter"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "leprekono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "härjapõlvlane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "leprekauni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lutin irlandais"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "farfadet irlandais"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lépricone"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "leṗreḳoni",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "ლეპრეკონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leipreachán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luprachán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharachán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharbán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharpán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchargán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchorpán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchormán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchramán"
},
{
"code": "mga",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchrupán"
},
{
"code": "mga",
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchorpán"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luchorpán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprecauno"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "repurakōn",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "レプラコーン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "repeureokon",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "레프러콘"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprekonas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "léprekon",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́прекон"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "leprakŏn",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लेप्रकॉन"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"word": "beʼádíláhí niʼ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irlandzki skrzat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duende irlandês"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "leprekón",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лепреко́н"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucharban"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "и̑рскӣ вилѐња̄к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȋrskī vilènjāk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "duende irlandés"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprechaun"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "one of a race of Irish elves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leprecon"
}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "leprechaun"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun, from Irish leipreachán.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "leprechaun m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "leprecauno"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms derived from Irish",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛprekon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛprekon/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛprikon",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛprikon/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of leprecauno"
],
"links": [
[
"leprecauno",
"leprecauno#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.pre.kon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.pri.kon/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛprekon"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛprikon"
}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "leprechaun"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun, from Irish leipreachán.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leprechauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "leprechauns"
},
"expansion": "leprechaun m (plural leprechauns)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Irish",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"glosses": [
"leprechaun"
],
"links": [
[
"leprechaun",
"leprechaun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Irish folklore) leprechaun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duende irlandês"
}
],
"tags": [
"Irish",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:leprechaun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/le.pɾeˈʃa.ũ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/le.pɾeˈʃaw̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[le.pɾeˈʃaʊ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "leprechaun"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ga",
"3": "leipreachán"
},
"expansion": "Irish leipreachán",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English leprechaun, from Irish leipreachán.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leprechauns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "leprechauns"
},
"expansion": "leprechaun m (plural leprechauns)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Spanish entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Irish",
"Spanish unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"glosses": [
"leprechaun"
],
"links": [
[
"leprechaun",
"leprechaun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Irish folklore) leprechaun"
],
"tags": [
"Irish",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Royal Spanish Academy",
"es:leprechaun"
]
}
],
"word": "leprechaun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leprechaun meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.